Warming Up
Nordic Walking means
exercising in a natural environment, breathing in fresh air and moving
over varied terrain. Warm up and stretching should become an integral
part of each training session. After returning from your Nordic Walking
we recommend warming down with a few stretching exercises involving all
the main muscle groups.
Always stretch gradually,
avoiding sudden jerking. Hold each stretch for at least 30 seconds,
increasing the degree of stretch as the muscle allows. Relax the stretch
gradually and then repeat.
1)
FORWARD AND BACK SQUATS
THIGHS AND GLUTES
Stand with feet apart at shoulder width and with knees and toes
facing forwards. Hold the pole with knuckles facing forward on your
shoulders behind your head or in front of you at shoulder height.
Squat down at an angle of about 90 degrees (heels on the ground) and
straighten up again. You can add a push up on the pole straightening
your arms either as you squat down or as you straighten up.
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2) STEP
SQUAT
THIGHS AND GLUTES
Stand with feet apart at shoulder width and with knees and toes
facing forwards. Hold the pole with knuckles facing forward on your
shoulders behind your head, in front of you at shoulder height or as
a support at the side of the body. Take a long step forward and with
the same leg push back up to the original position. You can add a
push up on the pole either as you go into the squat or straighten
out from it. You can perform the same movement without the push up
but using the poles as support.
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3)
STANDING PUSH UPS
SHOULDERS
Stand with feet apart at shoulder width and with knees and toes
facing forwards. Hold the pole with knuckles facing forward straight
out in front of you at shoulder height. Raise the pole until it is
above your head keeping the arms straight the whole time. Lower the
pole back to shoulder height. You can also push up behind the neck
and rise up slightly on your toes at the end of the push up.
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4)
STRAIGHT BACK SQUATS
GENERAL EXERCISE FOR THE WHOLE BODY
Stand with feet apart at shoulder width and with knees and toes
facing forwards. Hold the pole with knuckles facing forward above
your head with straight arms and hands well apart. Keeping a
straight back squat down to about 90 degrees or lower while keeping
the gaze directed straight ahead, then straighten up again. The pole
moves in a straight line up and down within the body's area of
balance (toes-heels).
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5)
JAVELIN TWIST
NECK AND SHOULDERS
Stand with feet apart at shoulder width and with knees and toes
facing forwards. Grasp the pole with knuckles facing forward and
hands wide apart and bring the pole in front of your pelvis. With
one hand leading the movement move the pole behind your back. Return
to the basic position with the other hand leading the way. Keep the
arms straight throughout.
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6)
SHOULDER FLEX
NECK AND SHOULDERS
Stand with feet apart at shoulder width and with knees and toes
facing forwards. Hold the pole with straight arms and hands apart at
shoulder width in front of the pelvis. Lift the arms up by flexing
the shoulders, hold for a moment then return to the basic position.
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7)
UPPER TORSO TWIST
STOMACH MUSCLES
Stand with feet apart at shoulder width and with knees and toes
facing forwards. Hold the pole behind the shoulders with hands
relaxed on top of it. Twist the mid-torso by bringing either end of
the pole forward alternately. Keep your gaze fixed straight ahead
throughout.
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8)
STRETCHING IN STEP SQUATS
FRONT OF THIGHS AND HIP EXTENSORS
Stand with feet apart at shoulder width and with knees and toes
facing forwards. Hold the poles as supports by the side of the body.
Step forward with one leg. Keep the leg straight and gaze directed
upward and gently push the hips down towards the ground. Repeat on
the other leg.
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